The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: BOD (denoting biochemical oxygen demand) means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures in five days at 20 degrees Celsius, expressed in parts per million by weight. Building drain means that part of the lowest horizontal piping or a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five feet outside the inner surface of the building wall. Building sewer means the extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal. Combined sewer means a sewer receiving both surface runoff and sewage. Industrial wastes means the liquid wastes from industrial processes, as distinct from sanitary sewage. pH means the logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution. Public sewer means a sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights, and which is controlled by public authority. Sanitary sewer means a sewer which carries sewage and to which stormwater, surface water and groundwater are not intentionally admitted. Sewage means a combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments. Sewer means a pipe or conduit for carrying sewage. Storm sewer and storm drain mean a sewer which carries stormwater and surface water and drainage but excludes sewage and industrial wastes. Superintendent means the department of public works superintendent. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.001) Cross reference— Definitions generally, § 1-2.

The construction, alteration, repair and management of the sewer system shall be under the supervision and control of the village council, and the village council may employ such persons in such capacities as it deems advisable to carry on the efficient management and operation of the system. The village council may make such rules, orders and regulations as it deems advisable and necessary to ensure the efficient management and operation of the system. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.057)

The sewer system shall be operated on the basis of an operating year commencing on April 1 and ending on March 31 next following. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.061) Secs. 70-244—70-260. - Reserved.

The bonds referred to in this division, which are the bonds authorized to be issued by Ordinance No. 48, shall be sold and the proceeds applied in accordance with the provisions of Public Act No. 94 of 1933 (MCL 141.101 et seq., MSA 5.2731 et seq.), as amended. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.065)

The village covenants and agrees with the successive holders of the bonds and coupons that, so long as any of the bonds remain outstanding and unpaid as to either principal or interest:

The rates and charges for service furnished by the sewer system shall be established by resolution of the village council. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.058)

The rates fixed pursuant to this division are estimated to be sufficient to provide for the payment of the expenses of administration and operation and such expenses for maintenance of the system as are necessary to preserve the system in good repair and working order, to provide for the payment of the interest upon and the principal of all the bonds as and when the interest and principal become due and payable and the creation of the reserve therefor required by this article, and to provide for such other expenditures and funds for the system as this article may require. Such rates shall be fixed and revised from time to time as may be necessary to produce these amounts, and it is hereby covenanted and agreed at all times to fix and maintain such rates for services furnished by the system as shall be sufficient to provide for the expenses mentioned in this section. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.060)

For miscellaneous sewer service for which a special rate shall be established, such rates shall be fixed by the village council. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.058)

All sewer service customers will be billed quarterly. All bills must be paid within 20 days from the date of the bill, and ten percent will be added to the amount of the bill if not paid within such period. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.058)

The charges for sewer services which are, under the provisions of Public Act No. 94 of 1933, § 21 (MCL 141.121, MSA 5.2751), made a lien on all premises served thereby, unless notice is given that a tenant is responsible, are hereby recognized to constitute such lien, and whenever any such charge against any piece of property shall be delinquent for six months, the village official in charge of the collection thereof shall certify annually, on March 1 of each year, to the tax assessing officer of the village, the fact of such delinquency. Such charge shall be by him entered upon the next tax roll as a charge against such premises, and shall be collected and the lien therefor enforced in the same manner as general village taxes against such premises are collected and the lien enforced: provided, however, where notice is given that a tenant is responsible for such charges and service as provided by Public Act No. 94 of 1933, § 21 (MCL 141.121, MSA 5.2751), no further service shall be rendered such premises until a cash deposit equal to not less than two quarters' charges shall have been made as security for payment of such charges for service. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.058)

No free service shall be furnished by the sewer system to any person, firm or corporation, public or private, or to any public agency or instrumentality. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.059)

Moneys in any fund or account established by the provisions of this article, including moneys derived from the proceeds of sale of bonds, may be invested in obligations of the United States of America, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in Public Act No. 94 of 1933 (MCL 141.101 et seq., MSA 5.2731 et seq.), as amended. If such investments are made, the securities representing the investments shall be kept on deposit with the bank or trust company having on deposit the fund from which such purchase was made. Income received from such investments shall be credited to the fund from which such investments were made. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.064) Secs. 70-289—70-310. - Reserved.

No persons shall place or deposit in an unsanitary manner upon public or private property within the village any human or animal excrement, garbage or other objectionable waste. No person shall discharge to any natural outlet within the village any unsanitary sewage, industrial wastes or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with the provisions of this article. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.002)

Except as provided in this article, it shall be unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool or other facility intended or used for the disposal of sewage. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.003)

The owner of each house, building and property used for human occupancy, employment, recreation or other purpose, situated within the village and abutting on any street, alley or right-of-way in which there is located a public sanitary or combined sewer, is hereby required at his expense to install suitable toilet facilities therein, and to connect such facilities directly with the proper public sewer in accordance with the provisions of this article within 90 days after the date of official notice to do so, provided that the public sewer is within 200 feet of the property line. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.004)

Except as provided in this article, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewer:

Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the department of public works superintendent, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, or any flammable wastes, sand and other harmful ingredients; except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the department of public works superintendent, and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.018)

All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in sections 70-315 and 70-317 shall be determined in accordance with Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, as published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association and the Water Environment Federation. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.020)

Nothing contained in this article shall be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between the village and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the village for treatment, subject to payment therefor by the industrial concern. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.021) Secs. 70-320—70-340. - Reserved.

Where a public sanitary or combined sewer is not available under the provisions of section 70-313, the building sewer shall be connected to a private sewage disposal system complying with the provisions of this article. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.005)

Before commencement of construction of a private sewage disposal system, the owner shall first obtain a written permit signed by the department of public works superintendent. The application for such permit shall be made on a form furnished by the village, which the applicant shall supplement by any plans, specifications and other information as are deemed necessary by the department of public works superintendent. A permit and inspection fee as set from time to time shall be paid at the time the application is filed. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.006)

A permit for a private sewage disposal system shall not become effective until the installation is completed to the satisfaction of the department of public works superintendent. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.007)

The type, capacity, location and layout of a private sewage disposal system shall comply with the recommendations of the department of public health of the state, and the system shall be constructed and connected in accordance with the plumbing regulations of the village. No septic tank or cesspool shall be permitted to discharge to any public sewer or natural outlet. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.008)

At such time as a public sewer becomes available to a property served by a private sewage disposal system, as provided in section 70-313, a direct connection shall be made to the public sewer in compliance with this article and any septic tanks, cesspools and similar private sewage disposal facilities shall be abandoned and filled with suitable material. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.009)

The owner shall operate and maintain the private sewage disposal facilities in a sanitary manner at all times, at no expense to the village. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.010)

Nothing contained in this division shall be construed to interfere with any additional requirements that may be imposed by the village, or otherwise limit its powers. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.011) Secs. 70-348—70-370. - Reserved.

The following fees and charges shall be set from time to time: wastewater disposal system connection charge, construction inspection charge and plan review charge. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.080)

If damage over and above the amount of the liability insurance required by section 70-372 is committed upon the village utilities, including but not limited to the existing sewer line, then in that event the contractor and the person whose name appears on the installation permit shall be jointly and severally liable for such damage. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.305)

The minimum specifications for pipes and joints which shall be acceptable for new sanitary sewer installation shall be as established by the village. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.306)

Installation of a new sanitary sewer system shall be completed within 30 days from the date of the issuance of the installation permit. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.308)

Final inspection and approval of the sewer hook-up shall be made by the department of public works superintendent or his designated representative prior to the covering up of the newly installed sewer pipe. Inspections shall be made on weekdays, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.309) Secs. 70-378—70-400. - Reserved.

The purpose of this division is to treat all property owners as fairly and equally as possible with respect to the cost of extension of the village sewer facilities. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.102)

extension. If any extension of sewer shall require such extension to bypass undeveloped property, the owner of such property, upon development of it, shall be required to pay for his share of the original extension based on a per-foot price from the original point of extension, the amount to be payable to the owner of the property requiring the original extension, plus seven percent per year from the time of the completion of the original extension; provided, however, that no new property owner shall be required to pay anything after ten years from the completion of the original extension, and provided further that no new property owner under this section shall be required to make any reimbursements for the original extension if he purchased his property from the owner of the property which required the original extension. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.105)

There shall be a hook-up charge payable by the property owner in an amount as set from time to time. (Comp. Ords. 1987, § 25.107)